- Difficulty: Medium
- Tags: LeetCode, Medium, Math, String, Simulation, leetcode-537, O(1)
Problem
A complex number can be represented as a string on the form "real+imaginaryi"
where:
real
is the real part and is an integer in the range[-100, 100]
.imaginary
is the imaginary part and is an integer in the range[-100, 100]
.i2 == -1
.
Given two complex numbers num1
and num2
as strings, return a string of the complex number that represents their multiplications.
Example 1:
Input: num1 = "1+1i", num2 = "1+1i" Output: "0+2i" Explanation: (1 + i) * (1 + i) = 1 + i2 + 2 * i = 2i, and you need convert it to the form of 0+2i.
Example 2:
Input: num1 = "1+-1i", num2 = "1+-1i" Output: "0+-2i" Explanation: (1 - i) * (1 - i) = 1 + i2 - 2 * i = -2i, and you need convert it to the form of 0+-2i.
Constraints:
num1
andnum2
are valid complex numbers.