- Difficulty: Medium
- Tags: LeetCode, Medium, Queue, Array, Ordered Set, Sliding Window, Monotonic Queue, Heap (Priority Queue), leetcode-2762, Two Pointers, O(n), O(1), Mono Deque, BST, Ordered Dict
Problem
You are given a 0-indexed integer array nums
. A subarray of nums
is called continuous if:
- Let
i
,i + 1
, ...,j
be the indices in the subarray. Then, for each pair of indicesi <= i1, i2 <= j
,0 <= |nums[i1] - nums[i2]| <= 2
.
Return the total number of continuous subarrays.
A subarray is a contiguous non-empty sequence of elements within an array.
Example 1:
Input: nums = [5,4,2,4] Output: 8 Explanation: Continuous subarray of size 1: [5], [4], [2], [4]. Continuous subarray of size 2: [5,4], [4,2], [2,4]. Continuous subarray of size 3: [4,2,4]. Thereare no subarrys of size 4. Total continuous subarrays = 4 + 3 + 1 = 8. It can be shown that there are no more continuous subarrays.
Example 2:
Input: nums = [1,2,3] Output: 6 Explanation: Continuous subarray of size 1: [1], [2], [3]. Continuous subarray of size 2: [1,2], [2,3]. Continuous subarray of size 3: [1,2,3]. Total continuous subarrays = 3 + 2 + 1 = 6.
Constraints:
1 <= nums.length <= 105
1 <= nums[i] <= 109