- Difficulty: Hard
- Tags: LeetCode, Hard, Dynamic Programming, leetcode-629, O(n * k), O(k)
Problem
For an integer array nums
, an inverse pair is a pair of integers [i, j]
where 0 <= i < j < nums.length
and nums[i] > nums[j]
.
Given two integers n and k, return the number of different arrays consisting of numbers from 1
to n
such that there are exactly k
inverse pairs. Since the answer can be huge, return it modulo 109 + 7
.
Example 1:
Input: n = 3, k = 0 Output: 1 Explanation: Only the array [1,2,3] which consists of numbers from 1 to 3 has exactly 0 inverse pairs.
Example 2:
Input: n = 3, k = 1 Output: 2 Explanation: The array [1,3,2] and [2,1,3] have exactly 1 inverse pair.
Constraints:
1 <= n <= 1000
0 <= k <= 1000