- Difficulty: Medium
- Tags: LeetCode, Medium, Tree, Depth-First Search, Breadth-First Search, Array, Hash Table, leetcode-582, O(n), 🔒, DFS, BFS
Problem
You have n
processes forming a rooted tree structure. You are given two integer arrays pid
and ppid
, where pid[i]
is the ID of the ith
process and ppid[i]
is the ID of the ith
process's parent process.
Each process has only one parent process but may have multiple children processes. Only one process has ppid[i] = 0
, which means this process has no parent process (the root of the tree).
When a process is killed, all of its children processes will also be killed.
Given an integer kill
representing the ID of a process you want to kill, return a list of the IDs of the processes that will be killed. You may return the answer in any order.
Â
Example 1:
Input: pid = [1,3,10,5], ppid = [3,0,5,3], kill = 5 Output: [5,10] Explanation:Â The processes colored in red are the processes that should be killed.
Example 2:
Input: pid = [1], ppid = [0], kill = 1 Output: [1]
Â
Constraints:
n == pid.length
n == ppid.length
1 <= n <= 5 * 104
1 <= pid[i] <= 5 * 104
0 <= ppid[i] <= 5 * 104
- Only one process has no parent.
- All the values of
pid
are unique. kill
is guaranteed to be inpid
.