Minimum Split Into Subarrays With GCD Greater Than One(LeetCode 2436):

Problem

You are given an array nums consisting of positive integers.

Split the array into one or more disjoint subarrays such that:

  • Each element of the array belongs to exactly one subarray, and
  • The GCD of the elements of each subarray is strictly greater than 1.

Return the minimum number of subarrays that can be obtained after the split.

Note that:

  • The GCD of a subarray is the largest positive integer that evenly divides all the elements of the subarray.
  • A subarray is a contiguous part of the array.

 

Example 1:

Input: nums = [12,6,3,14,8]
Output: 2
Explanation: We can split the array into the subarrays: [12,6,3] and [14,8].
- The GCD of 12, 6 and 3 is 3, which is strictly greater than 1.
- The GCD of 14 and 8 is 2, which is strictly greater than 1.
It can be shown that splitting the array into one subarray will make the GCD = 1.

Example 2:

Input: nums = [4,12,6,14]
Output: 1
Explanation: We can split the array into only one subarray, which is the whole array.

 

Constraints:

  • 1 <= nums.length <= 2000
  • 2 <= nums[i] <= 109