- Difficulty: Hard
- Tags: LeetCode, Hard, Bit Manipulation, Array, Dynamic Programming, Bitmask, leetcode-1434, O(h * 2^n), O(2^n)
Problem
There are n
people and 40
types of hats labeled from 1
to 40
.
Given a 2D integer array hats
, where hats[i]
is a list of all hats preferred by the ith
person.
Return the number of ways that the n
people wear different hats to each other.
Since the answer may be too large, return it modulo 109 + 7
.
Example 1:
Input: hats = [[3,4],[4,5],[5]] Output: 1 Explanation: There is only one way to choose hats given the conditions. First person choose hat 3, Second person choose hat 4 and last one hat 5.
Example 2:
Input: hats = [[3,5,1],[3,5]] Output: 4 Explanation: There are 4 ways to choose hats: (3,5), (5,3), (1,3) and (1,5)
Example 3:
Input: hats = [[1,2,3,4],[1,2,3,4],[1,2,3,4],[1,2,3,4]] Output: 24 Explanation: Each person can choose hats labeled from 1 to 4. Number of Permutations of (1,2,3,4) = 24.
Constraints:
n == hats.length
1 <= n <= 10
1 <= hats[i].length <= 40
1 <= hats[i][j] <= 40
hats[i]
contains a list of unique integers.