- Difficulty: Medium
- Tags: LeetCode, Medium, Array, Dynamic Programming, Backtracking, Sorting, leetcode-2597, O(n), Combinatorics, DP
Problem
You are given an array nums
of positive integers and a positive integer k
.
A subset of nums
is beautiful if it does not contain two integers with an absolute difference equal to k
.
Return the number of non-empty beautiful subsets of the array nums
.
A subset of nums
is an array that can be obtained by deleting some (possibly none) elements from nums
. Two subsets are different if and only if the chosen indices to delete are different.
Example 1:
Input: nums = [2,4,6], k = 2 Output: 4 Explanation: The beautiful subsets of the array nums are: [2], [4], [6], [2, 6]. It can be proved that there are only 4 beautiful subsets in the array [2,4,6].
Example 2:
Input: nums = [1], k = 1 Output: 1 Explanation: The beautiful subset of the array nums is [1]. It can be proved that there is only 1 beautiful subset in the array [1].
Constraints:
1 <= nums.length <= 20
1 <= nums[i], k <= 1000