- Difficulty: Medium
- Tags: LeetCode, Medium, Tree, Depth-First Search, Breadth-First Search, Union Find, Graph, Binary Tree, leetcode-1361, O(n), DFS
Problem
You have n
binary tree nodes numbered from 0
to n - 1
where node i
has two children leftChild[i]
and rightChild[i]
, return true
if and only if all the given nodes form exactly one valid binary tree.
If node i
has no left child then leftChild[i]
will equal -1
, similarly for the right child.
Note that the nodes have no values and that we only use the node numbers in this problem.
Example 1:
Input: n = 4, leftChild = [1,-1,3,-1], rightChild = [2,-1,-1,-1] Output: true
Example 2:
Input: n = 4, leftChild = [1,-1,3,-1], rightChild = [2,3,-1,-1] Output: false
Example 3:
Input: n = 2, leftChild = [1,0], rightChild = [-1,-1] Output: false
Constraints:
n == leftChild.length == rightChild.length
1 <= n <= 104
-1 <= leftChild[i], rightChild[i] <= n - 1